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For a Few Dollars Moore

Science fiction illustrator Chris Moore, the master of hi-tech, hi-sheen SF illustration talks about the joy of the airbrush, as well as using a computer to paint starships like a madman.


Well, at least we avoided the "Almanac" jokes that Chris Moore must be monumentally tired of by now . . . One of the most exciting hard-sf artists in the business - and certainly the one with the driest wit - kindly (and without the slightest mention of dollars) shared his thoughts with the 'Nest for this issue.

PS: You've established yourself as a master of a particular type of hi-tech, hi-sheen sf illustration. If left to your own devices, are there other types of illustration you'd be doing?


Art is (c) Chris Moore

CM: Well, the quick answer to this one is that there are other types of illustration I am doing, I have always spread my net wide as far as work goes and have taken commissions from all areas of the illustration field, from sf to Still Life, advertising to aircraft paintings, wildlife to wallpaper designs.

Chris Moore himself!I even did one for The Empire Strikes Back, and it always miffed me that I got paid £1500 for the design and it sold 5 million rolls at around £6 per roll in the first week of sales . . .

I will take on literally almost anything, even at the risk of prostituting myself, provided that it's interesting and gives me a challenge. The reputation I have enjoyed in publishing I think resides more with "problem solving" aspects rather than specifically sf. I know that my sf work has achieved more prominence because that is the nature of that particular genre, people who are interested in sf are generally interested in the art as well as the literature.


Art is (c) Chris Moore

I don't get letters from people who buy thrillers or mass-market paperbacks that I do the covers for because their involvement with the cover ends as soon as they have bought the book: when they buy it, the cover has done its job -- end of story.

However, I also still get a thrill out of doing this kind of work -- I have a job on my board at the moment which calls for a dramatic seascape done in oils with a breaching whale's fluke in the foreground and an 18th-century whaling ship in the background . . . nice job!

PS: Who do you recognize as the major influences on your work?

CM: Because I take on many kinds of work, I guess I sort of follow my nose a bit, and the same applies to influences. I think I'm quite eclectic by nature so, if I followed any one artist in particular, I'd probably end up working just like them.

So I reckon I just pick bits up from here and there as I think most artists do. It's a subconscious thing with me. I look for substance and integrity in work, not just a high degree of finish.


Art is (c) Chris Moore

However, of my contemporaries, I like almost everyone in some way or another because I know how difficult it is to work successfully in this profession, and to come up with the goods time after time, to keep it fresh and within the brief and on time! (Sometimes.)

PS: When you're commissioned to create a new cover image, how do you go about it? Do you prefer to read the whole book, skim through parts of it or work from an art director's brief?

CM: Well, it depends on the job, on the time available, on previous covers, the type of package the publisher wants, etc. I obviously prefer to read the whole book, but there is not often time to do that. Sometimes I get a synopsis or just a passage from the book that the editor or art director wants me to illustrate.

The process varies quite a bit as well. I have been known to produce highly finished colour paintings at the rough stage or just simple pencil sketches. However, since I acquired a computer and access to e-mail, I now produce images on the computer as colour compositions in Photoshop or as pencil sketches, literally drawing in a soft black line on the computer screen.


Art is (c) Chris Moore

Then I press a couple of buttons and the thing appears on the screen of the art director in a couple of minutes . . . amazing!

I am so far resistant to producing finished images this way as for me there is something in the computer that gets in the way of the finished image. It's hard to explain, but I really like painting and I like to produce paintings that are tangible things that you can hold up and look at. By all means use any technology that comes to hand to produce your images, but I don't want to lose the feel of paint.

I know some illustrators think the computer is a tool of the devil and others have embraced it wholeheartedly. I have always steered a middle course in my life and I think the same attitude applies here . . . just use it as another tool of your trade like a pencil or a camera: don't allow the medium to dictate the message (for all you Marshall Macluhan fans -- remember him?).

PS: You use quite a lot of technology to produce your images. Could you tell us how the magic is done?

CM: There is no technology to speak of. I use photographs as reference sometimes, and I use an airbrush (a Conopois F type, no longer manufactured).

The computer is used instead of moving bits of drawings on tracing paper around to make a composition: now I can scan the scribbles in, scale them, and cobble them together into a composition that works and is seamless. But you still need to draw. There is no substitute for drawing!

3D software is very sophisticated and is becoming increasingly so, but for me it goes too far -- it does it all for you and something is lost in the process. Maybe it's because there is no evidence of a struggle going on between man and paint!


Art is (c) Chris Moore

PS: How do you get the amazing impression of sheer size you achieve in some of your pictures?

CM: Same answer really -- just drawing. I like to imagine myself into those situations that I create, and the other thing is I sort of naturally draw in "wide angle", if you know what I mean.

PS: When you're not reading science fiction, what sorts of books do you find yourself generally picking up?

CM: I don't have a lot of time to read books in general but I do like humour and thrillers (as long as they are not all doom and gloom: there is enough in this world to be depressed about without indulging in it). Almost anything really -- except computer manuals.

I have two small children and a band that I play in once a week (it's called The Cheating Hearts, and we play around North Lancashire, to give them an unabashed plug), so what with work -- which is wall-to-wall at the moment -- I don't have that much time to read for pleasure.

PS: Would it be a dream come true if NASA suddenly phoned you up and offered you the chance to go into space yourself?

CM: If they could guarantee my safety I'd jump at the chance, but I'm not a great flyer. I usually get a bit pissed before I fly anywhere and then end up boring the pants off some guy who's unlucky to be sat in the seat next to me.

So I'd experience the thing through a haze of alcohol anyway. Maybe I would be better sticking to the drawing board, which reminds me . . . I've got work to do. A title called Revelation Space by Alistair Reynolds . . . my agent would kill me if he knew I was doing this interview instead of working on the painting!

PS: Chris Moore, thank you very much.

Paul Barnett

A version of this article originally appeared in The Snarl, Paper Tiger's reader zine. Many thanks to Snarl's Editor extraordinaire, Paul Barnett (www.papertiger.co.uk), for letting us recycle their prose


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