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Starring The Man With One Name
As
Fangorn, illustrator Chris Baker enjoys an enviable reputation as
a fantasy artist: not only is his art highly respected but he works
in a diversity of styles, so that one's never sure quite where his
puckish muse is going to take him next.
PB: First and most obvious, why
did you choose to use a professional name rather than your own,
and above all where did the name "Fangorn" come from?
F: This harks back to when I was a spotty-faced teenage
herbert at school. I guess it was an attempt on my part to appear
more "windswept and interesting"! So basically I was racking my
brain to come up with a distinctive "handle".

(c) Chris Baker
I came across the name "Fangorn" in A Guide to Middle Earth.
I liked the sound of it and it's kind of stuck to this day. Occasionally
art directors have mistakenly used my real name, and I've also been
a "Fanghorn" from time to time. Only recently has Chris Baker been
officially used on my first picture book. The publishers
preferred it! Ah well . . .
PB: I've seen from prowling the
art shows at conventions that you've got a tremendous, and loyal,
fan following, and I've also noticed that you deliberately put on
display, alongside examples of your professional work, some pieces
that are more playful and "fannish". To what extent do you identify
with fandom?
F: To be honest I'm not really part of "fandom" at all
occasionally I'm asked do produce a piece of artwork for a con booklet
or something like that, but that's as far as it goes, really. However,
in '94 I was asked to be artist GoH at Albacon, where I was royally
treated by the Scots up in Glasgow. That was a lot of fun, so if
anyone fancies inviting me again . . .

(c) Chris Baker
I've been going to conventions, now, for 22 years to
show my work, obviously, but I love the chat, drinking and eating
too!
PB: Do you have any plans to take
your art to conventions overseas, specifically to the United States?
F: Yeah, that's something people have been asking me for
years and I've not really been that interested stupid really!
However, from next year it's my intention to make time to "sell"
myself much more in the USA. Not just at conventions but also in
the publishing world.
PB: Aside from your covers and
illustrations, you're probably best known to the mainstream market
for your spectacular art for the graphic novelizations of David
Gemmell's Legend books.
How pleased are you yourself with that
work, and, if the same opportunity came along again, would you jump
at it or would you think twice about repeating what must have been
an immensely painstaking and time-consuming project?
F: Actually from time to time I take a peek at that work
the first book, Legend, I'm not so happy with, but
Wolf in Shadow bears up pretty well. I like the style and
fluidity of the artwork much more.

(c) Chris Baker
The deadline for that artwork was very tight so I was producing
a page a day by the end . . . It worked in my favour,
in a way: the artwork is not too "anal"! There's also some nice
storytelling in there something that's very important to
me.
There's a lot of really nice art out there in comics but I sometimes
think that area is somewhat suspect. You can get the impression
that you are looking at a series of separate illustrations with
no real flow to the story.
Would I do it again? For a heckuva lot more money and time
maybe! It's not high on my agenda of "things to do" at this moment
in time. I'd certainly like to produce some shorter strips at some
point I've always wanted to do a take on Batman (who hasn't?).
Also I think I'm always improving as an illustrator so it would
be interesting to see what I might come up with.
PB: Looking at your work, I've
often found myself wondering if you've ever considered branching
out into animation, or into concept art for the movies. Have you?
F: I'm always after branching out into new areas, and films
and animation are right up there. In 1993 my career went topsy-turvy
with a call from Stanley Kubrick's office regarding his then current
project AI. Oddly enough, this came about through Kubrick
seeing a copy of the Legend graphic novel which he really
liked . . .
Obviously he saw SOMETHING in the artwork that he thought could
be useful to him! So, to cut a long story short, I eventually spent
over two years producing concept design for that movie. Working
from home 9-5 I produced literally thousands of sketches and ideas
for the movie. In fact, it became more than an illustration job
for me I was heavily engrossed in the look, feel and direction
of what this movie might be.
As we all know now, Kubrick went on to direct Eyes Wide Shut,
which I also spent several months producing concept work for. I
guess it was always Stanley's intention to come back to AI
once that movie was completed, but unfortunately fate took a hand.
I've read a lot of obituaries, seen interviews, etc., from people
who worked with Kubrick, and always I've felt that I needed to say
something too . . .

(c) Chris Baker
As an illustrator I couldn't have asked for more he was
a joy to work with in the sense that he gave me freedom to create
and, even when it wasn't something he was really after, he was always
inspiring and very complimentary. Also, in a world of mediocrity,
sameness and commercialism, Stanley Kubrick was a real breath of
fresh air.
As far as animation is concerned, I was involved, if only in
a small way, with the production of the Redwall animated
tv series based on Brian Jacques' children's books. It was a desire
on Brian's part to try to get the style of my covers for the book
series across in the animated version. Quite difficult to do, really
I spent some time in Toronto working with the production
team at NELVANA trying to get the series style.
I haven't seen the finished product yet but have heard it looks
pretty good. In both these areas film and animation
I want to go much further: certainly more production design, but
also I want eventually to direct. Illustration is just not enough
for me so I'll be working hard towards that for sure.
PB: What formal training did you
have, and how useful do you think it has been to you? In the same
vein, are there any other artists, inside or outside the field,
who you think have particularly influenced you?
F: The only formal training I've had was a year or so at
art college, where I did Design. From there I went straight into
a design studio, and stayed there for the next 12 years. During
that period I continued to produce work on a freelance basis, but
certainly design helped me become a better "visualist", so to speak
the way I compose a scene, etc. Also, the variety of styles
I was forced to work in and subject matter I had to cover has helped
me become quite a diverse artist.
The artists I admire are too numerous to mention, really, but
I reckon Patrick Woodroffe was the one who most affected me in my
earlier years. I think we are all influenced by other artists in
subtle ways though . . . although sometimes not always
that subtle! For quite a few years now I've studied the work of
the past masters Michelangelo, Rembrandt, Boucher, Fragonard
. . . there's quite a list.
I'm still learning how to paint, I always say, and I can't think
of better teachers. The skill with which artists from the past applied
paint use of colour, glazing, light, etc. is unsurpassed.
If I can grow towards having even only a small percentage of their
skill then there's hope for me yet.
PB: What is your favourite piece
of your own work? And, if there's any particular one of your published
pieces you wish you could do all over again, which one is it?
F: In answer to the first question, there's a choice of
two here. First is a personal piece it's an angel picture
called Willow that I produced during a time when I was doing
mostly black-and-white concept work. It came out of frustration,
I think. I kind of painted it in my head visualized it over
a period of days.
Everything about it was there when the time came to paint
it, it just kind of . . . appeared. Definitely one of
my "children" that one. I think it's the most beautiful of my paintings
to date. I think in my personal work beauty is the thing I strive
for most.
The other is called The Cartoonist, a cover for a children's
book by Betsy Byars. A boy sits drawing at his desk in an attic,
surrounded by sketches, books and comics. It's done in a much more
"painterly" fashion than usual and I love it for that, I reckon.
Both these paintings hang on my wall at home.
To be honest, I can't think of many pieces I'd want to do again!
Obviously there are plenty I'm not that happy with and would love
to "tweak" some I'd want to "tweak" more heavily than others!
There is one piece that's quite popular an angel again
that I did back in the '70s that I'm tempted to repaint from
scratch because the image is so strong but the execution could be
improved on quite considerably.

(c) Chris Baker
PB: And, finally, do you have any
exciting artistic plans for the future?
F: Oh, loads of plans for the future some big, some
small. One in particular I can't really talk about at the moment.
I have another picture book due out next spring that is my own concept
I'm hoping for great things with that. Some years ago I really
got into etching that's an area I'm really excited about
again.
At the other end of the spectrum, I shall hopefully be much more
involved in film and tv. It's something I haven't really "attacked"
seriously up to now, but recent events some personal, some
business have really made me think much more positively about
this next step. I'm keen to produce more personal projects as well,
and to be much more in control of my own destiny artistically.
I also think that creatively I've only been working at maybe 25-30%
output. sI think if I can keep my health and sanity I hope to be
producing some really special work in the next millennium!
PB: Fangorn, thank you very much.
A version of this article originally appeared in
The Snarl, Paper Tiger's reader zine. Many thanks to Snarl's Editor
extraordinaire, Paul Barnett (www.papertiger.co.uk),
for letting us play with his prose.
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